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Chapter 765 — Advance Directives & Anatomical Gifts

Florida Statute 765.5185

“Corneal removal by medical examiners”

What it means

A narrow, specific authority: when an eye bank requests corneal tissue, a district medical examiner (or an appropriately qualified designee) may provide it from a decedent — but only when three conditions line up: the death is under the medical examiner's jurisdiction and an autopsy is required; no objection by the next of kin is known to the examiner; and removal will not interfere with the investigation or autopsy.

The section then closes the loop on liability: neither the examiner, the designee, nor the eye bank may be held liable in any civil or criminal action for failure to obtain the next of kin's consent.

— What it says
  • Applies only on request of an eye bank authorized under §765.518.
  • Conditions: medical examiner jurisdiction plus a required autopsy, no known next-of-kin objection, and no interference with the investigation or autopsy.
  • Removal authority runs to the district medical examiner or an appropriately qualified designee.
  • No civil or criminal liability for failure to obtain next-of-kin consent when the section is followed.
— In a real probate

How it plays out

This is the section behind a call we get a few times a year: a family discovers, after an autopsy, that corneas went to an eye bank nobody discussed. The statute permits exactly that when its conditions are met, and it immunizes the failure to ask. What it does not erase is a known objection — so we tell families who object to any recovery to say so to the medical examiner's office immediately. An objection only blocks removal once it is known.

Where this shows up

Pages on this site where § 765.5185 does real work:

Questions people ask

Can a Florida medical examiner remove corneas without family consent?
In narrow circumstances, yes. Florida Statute 765.5185 allows corneal removal when an eye bank requests it, the death is under medical examiner jurisdiction with an autopsy required, no next-of-kin objection is known, and removal will not interfere with the investigation.
The official text
This page is a plain-English summary, verified against the 2026 Florida Statutes — it is not the statute, and it isn't legal advice for your situation.
Read § 765.5185
Rachel Brannan Schadt, Esq.
Written by
Rachel Brannan Schadt, Esq.

Florida probate and estate attorney. Florida Bar #127500, admitted 2017. Third-generation Florida attorney and Sarasota native. Florida State University; Western Michigan University Cooley Law School. Admitted to the U.S. District Courts for the Northern, Middle and Southern Districts of Florida.

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